Ongoing EMA and WHO supported reliance pilot programme for the submission of post-authorisation changes to non-EU national authorities

About the reliance pilot programme EMA and WHO are supporting a pilot programme that enables pharmaceutical companies to submit EMA-approved post-authorisation changes (i.e. variations) to multiple non-EU national authorities. Why is the reliance pilot programme deemed necessary? Regulatory authorities use reliance extensively when…

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Swissmedic requirements for a Notified Body Opinion (NBOp) accompanying an application for authorisation of an integral combination product

An application for authorisation of an integral combination product (a medicinal product with an integral medical device component) in the EU must prove that the medical device component meets the general safety and performance requirements (GSPRs) according to Annex I…

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Opening procedures at EMA to non-EU authorities (OPEN) Framework

What is the OPEN framework? The European Medicines Agency (EMA) collaborates with medicine regulators outside the European Union (EU) in the scientific evaluation of certain medicines, within a framework called OPEN (opening procedures at EMA to non-EU authorities). Brief history of the OPEN framework Date Event Dec…

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Learning from case law: Case C-118/24 AG opinion on whether a drug product licensed via the Article 10(i) of Directive 2001/83 abridged licensing procedure can ever be recognised as a generic of a biologic medicinal product

This post is an attempt to provide salient information on Case C-118/24 concerning EG Labo Laboratoires Eurogenerics SAS and Theramex France SAS vs the French Regulatory Authority (the ANSM) and Eli Lilly. Specifically, it concerns the opinion of Attorney General…

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European Court cases involving Supplementary Protection Certificates

Last updated: 24 December 2025 To view updates, click on the ‘+’ sign below. The table below is an attempt to present some court cases involving Supplementary Protection Certificates. You can read more about Supplementary Protection Certificates (SPCs) and Supplementary…

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